The history of gold in Saudi Arabia... from ancient times until today

The history of gold in Saudi Arabia... from ancient times until today

Gold, this precious metal that attracts attention and dazzles hearts, has a long and ancient history in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. From ancient times until today, gold has played a vital role in Saudi culture and economy. In this article, Ruby Store provides a comprehensive overview of the history of gold in Saudi Arabia and how it has evolved over time.



Gold from ancient times to 2024



Early Civilizations (3000 BC – 500 BC):

Gold in Saudi Arabia is not new, but its uses go back thousands of years. Gold has been discovered and mined since ancient times, where it was used to make jewelry and religious items.

Intrinsic value

Gold's inherent beauty, rarity, and durability made it valuable, and early civilizations prized it for jewelry and decorative objects.



Advanced usage

Over time, gold's utility expanded, and people began to use it for barter, laying the foundation for its role as a currency.



Ancient Empires (500 BC – 476 AD)

The history of gold in the region dates back to ancient civilizations such as the civilization of the Kingdom of Sheba and the Nabatean Kingdom. These civilizations used gold as a symbol of wealth and power.



The first gold coins

Around 600 BC, the Lydians in Asia Minor minted the first known gold coins. This standardized model made the use of gold easier in transactions.



Widespread adoption

The use of gold coins spread throughout empires such as Greece, Rome, and Persia. These currencies facilitated trade and made gold a reliable medium of exchange.



Medieval period (476 AD - 1453 AD)

Limited mintage

The fall of the Roman Empire led to the decline of centralized coinage. However, gold remained valuable, and continued to be used in regional trade.



The emergence of gold standards (1453 AD - 1930s AD)

Standardization returns

: With the emergence of nation-states, gold standards emerged. Countries tied the value of their paper currency to a fixed amount of gold. This is with the aim of ensuring stability and preventing inflation.



Global domination

The gold standard became the dominant international monetary system of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It has facilitated global trade and commerce.



Modern era (1930s - present 2024)



The Great Depression and the end of the gold standard

The economic turmoil of the 1930s led many countries to abandon the gold standard. Governments sought greater flexibility in managing their economies.



Gold as a store of value

Although it is no longer the primary basis for currencies, gold remains a valuable store of value. Investors consider it a way to hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. Central banks around the world also hold large gold reserves.






Gold in Islamic times



Early Islamic era

In the early Islamic era, gold became an essential part of the economy and trade. Muslims used gold to mint currency, and the gold dinar was a symbol of economic power.



The Abbasid and Umayyad era

Gold continued to play an important role during the Abbasid and Umayyad eras. Gold was used in Islamic art and architectural decoration, adding a touch of luxury to buildings and mosques.



Gold in the modern era

Gold discoveries in the twentieth century

The twentieth century witnessed important discoveries of gold mines in Saudi Arabia, especially in the Arabian Shield region. These discoveries strengthened Saudi Arabia's position as one of the most important gold producers in the world.



Establishment of gold industries

With the discoveries of gold, Saudi Arabia began to develop its gold industries, which contributed to creating job opportunities and achieving economic growth.






Gold in Saudi Arabia today

Saudi gold market

Today, the Saudi gold market is considered one of the largest markets in the region. Tourists and citizens flock to gold shops such as the "Ruby" store to purchase fine jewelry.

Investing in gold

Today, gold has become a popular investment among Saudis, especially in light of economic fluctuations. Ruby Store offers a wide range of gold investment options, from bullion to gold coins.

The future of gold

Gold's role in the global financial system continues to evolve. Although it may not be the sole guarantor of a currency's value, its unique characteristics ensure its continued importance as a store of value and financial asset.

Visit Ruby store in Saudi Arabia

Enjoy a unique shopping experience at Ruby store , where we offer you a variety of the most beautiful gold jewelry. Visit us today to find the perfect piece you are looking for!



In conclusion , from ancient times until today, gold has played a vital role in Saudi Arabia. Whether as a symbol of wealth and power or as a safe investment, gold remains a precious metal that reflects the Kingdom’s rich heritage. We invite you to visit the Ruby store to discover the latest gold collections and enjoy a unique shopping experience.